Wednesday, September 11, 2019
Child Labor in Egypt Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Child Labor in Egypt - Essay Example One example of the central reasons behind the development includes; highly challenging living conditions. This reflects on the cost of living across Egypt. Apparently, the cost of living is hiking while the wages remain constant. Additionally, the necessities of life are never constant. Basic necessities such as food, clothing and shelter are listed among the common expenses incurred by any population across the world. The increased cost of living has implicated increase expenses, with regards to basic survival. Families in Egypt have resulted into the adoption extreme adaptation measures in order to make extra coins for survival. Such measures include the embrace of eventualities such as child labour. A poor family with children in their middle age is forced to engage them into income earning activities in the quest of increasing the tally it accrues by the end of the day (Wahba 145). Other factors that are contributing to the development of these cases include the increased cost of basic education in Egypt. Unlike in several countries in the continent which have endorsed full or partial subsidise of basic or elementary education, Egypt is yet to adopt such measures on its education system. Parents living under challenged income eventuate into being unable to cater for basic education. This implies that their children can no longer engage into education since they are unable to sponsor them through the system. This development leads to the emergence of populations of increased school dropouts, or young children who are not attached to any schooling system. Presence of uncommitted children in a family is rather frustrating in accordance to their increased demands and necessities. This leads to a build-up of frustrations in the system, prompting the parents to seek for alternatives. Another fuelling factor over the topic of child labour is the benefits associated to their deployment. Their services are extremely cheap since they have reduced negotiation edges. T his is due to the fact that their presence is fuelled by the demands of their families, other than their personal needs. They, therefore, beg for opportunities since a day without will imply difficulties in survival back at home. The employers of child workers are fully conscious of this aspect. They instead readily embrace it towards their own gains. This includes exploitation of the young children since they have undermined defences. On average, an Egyptian child labourer earns an average 150 pounds (almost two US dollars) in a day. The girls are rather discriminated since they earn an average of 100 pounds in a day. This is irrespective of the equity in some of the tasks which they are anticipated to perform (El-Gabalawi 87). In some situations, the parents organize for their absorption, leading to reduced inconsideration or victimization in terms of wages. However, they are still subjected to several other risks. This includes the lack of employees cover to the rest of the labou rers. Such cover caters for various topics, amongst them medical and pension schemes. This implies that the children subjected to remunerative labour are not covered over the risks that may eventuate during their span of operation. This is inconsiderate, especially towards the children especially when considering the fact that children are the propellers of the future generation. Subjecting them to conditions that jeopardize their health
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